Ngubani amaninzi okuhlinzekileyo ezintathu zofanthi, kunye nendaweni yokusetshenziswa kuyo

Izifana zokugcinisa ezikhutshweni zikhiqhwekile amaxesha okufuneka lokuhlala kwiqhutywa lemfanisi. Zihlukele ngaphandle kokuthi zingcinise umoya wendawo ofanele, futhi zingabuyeleya ukusuka kwesiphakamiso sokuhlala kumoya nokuhlobene ngephakathi esiqhelekileyo. Izixhumana zakhiqhwekile zakhiyela ukuba zizama ukuhlala kwindawo ezidingekayo ezinjalo ezibekelwe ngabantu abanye. Zizama ukubuyisela indawo ezidingekayo ezithile kakhulu ezithathelwe ngaphandle kokuthi zizange zityeleyi izindlela ezimbili.

Amaxesha Amabhizinisi Okukhiqhwekile neKusetyenziswa Kwabo

Kunezifana ezininzi zokugcinisa ezikhutshweni, kodwa zonke zihlala ngokubanzi ngokushesha - ukuguquka komoya. Ngokulandelana ngeguquka lomoya, umoya omkhulu uhlatywa phakathi kwebhizinisi, kunye nokuhlatywa kwezifana ezintsha. I-Centrifugal fans- ziguquka komoya kunye ne-Axial fans- zihamba nomoya ngokuphambili, njenge-propeller yebhuti ngemuva kwalokho, umfani wemhlabathi womoya omkhulu

Izifana zokugcinisa ezikhutshweni zikhiqhwekile amaxesha okufuneka lokuhlala kwiqhutywa lemfanisi. Zihlukele ngaphandle kokuthi zingcinise umoya wendawo ofanele, futhi zingabuyeleya ukusuka kwesiphakamiso sokuhlala kumoya nokuhlobene ngephakathi esiqhelekileyo. Izixhumana zakhiqhwekile zakhiyela ukuba zizama ukuhlala kwindawo ezidingekayo ezinjalo ezibekelwe ngabantu abanye. Zizama ukubuyisela indawo ezidingekayo ezithile kakhulu ezithathelwe ngaphandle kokuthi zizange zityeleyi izindlela ezimbili.

Amaxesha Amabhizinisi Okukhiqhwekile neKusetyenziswa Kwabo

Kuneenkonzo ezininzi zomfani wemhlabathi, kodwa zonke izihlabelelwa ngokubanzi kwiindawo eendaweni yalo — ukuthi uzohamba umoya. Ngokuhambisana ngeezilondolozi lokho, umoya owaphakathi wakusetyenziswa nokuhlala ngqo. Kuneenkonzo eminingi yeemfani olwaziyo lwezinto leyo. I-Centrifugal fans, ngokushesha, zihamba umoya kunye ne-Axial fans zithunyelwa umoya ngokulandelana, njengokuphuma kwamashipele seshipele esikhwenene, futhi, iindlebe zemfani zihlukile kakhulu kwiinqanawe yokusebenza ukuthi indawo yokusebenza yonke iyinhlangano, isesiphumo nokuthi siyinkohliso kunye nokuhlaba.

Funda Ukudibanisa Umphathisi Wemfani Wemhlabathi Wokuqinisekisa Umoya Omncane Umoya omncane uthintela xa sikufundiswa ngokuba umoya omncane. Lokhu libonakale kakhulu ngazo ndawonye ezikhishini ezidingekayo amafu amancane okanye umoya wamashine. Lemfani akwazi ukuthatha umoya nokuhlala umculo wesiphumo, esingabona, esiqinisekileyo kakhulu esisebenzela abasebenzisi.

Ukulinganiswa Kwemfani Wemhlabathi Njengoba Uhlangothi Lwabo

Izifan ezidingeki zokugcinwa: kuneziphi na izinto ezidingeki zabelungu basebenzi neziphi lona zikhathale ngomqondo omnyama. Umthakathi usetyenziswa ngu-fan yasephendula (ngokubanzi ifanele yiwe ngu-fan yaradiyali). Lefan ulayisha umoya wesintsi kusasithi wakhe usebenza phambi komhlaba. Baye abahleli bafan bayenza imvelo ekuhluphileyo ngaphandle komoya okuthile, ngokushesha, ukuze le nto isebenze kakhulu ngalokho ukuba amaxwebhu asemva kanye nokusebenzela iimoya esigodini senqanawe.

Ngoku, sibonisa iifan ezidingekayo, elinye ilandelayo yi-axial fans. Lezi zifan zisetshenziswa ngezimbhlophe kunye nemoto ezenzela umoya ngumgca omlonyeni. Lokhu kufuneka kube ngemva kokuthi ukukhipha imoya engaphezulu kungenxa yokuba zisebenzisa kakhulu ngokubanzi kwiinkcukacha zokulanda nokuhlola. Iifan ezilandelayo zinikwe emahlweni wezindawo ezibhantshi zokuhlu, apho ukucula komoya kufuneka kube uphawuliwe; ngokushesha, zingabuyeleyo ngaphakathi kwesihhala esibhantshi lokusebenza ukuba imoya asiphumelele futhi asisizakele.

Uyazi amafani amahhulu amayileyo, okufuneka ngokuxhasa iimisha le nto yokugcina kunye nezintathu zama-axial. Oku kuyenza ukuba zisithathe ngenqanawe kunye nokuhamba khona. Umteto: ngalinye ilizwi lama-fan aliyiyo amandla apha kunye nokubekisa, futhi baze zibekise kuwo wonke amaxesha.

Amamkhondo wama-Fan

Ungene ukubona amafani amahhulu emini lokupheleleyo kwiindawo ezininzi, phakathi kwemikhiqizo yezinto zokusebenza kunye nezindawo zokusebenza zomthetho. Njengoko kungaba imigomo ephakeme lapho kuzosetshenziswa lemincinci.

Ubuhlulekileyo kunye noNdlela: Umsebenzi omphumeleyo wesintu lama-fan kukho ukwenzela ukubuyiselwa izinto ezifana namagashi, amanye, kunye nemazintlanti kumhlaba apho abantu bazisebenza. Bahlala ingxenye yokuhlola umoya omncane kunye nokulindelana nabesifundo sesikhombiso somphakathi.

Ukugcinwa: Iifanizwe lezindlala zikwazi ukusetyenziswa ngokushesha umoya nokuhlola isithuthi, njengomphakathi wokugcina amabhukulu kunye nezinhlangano zokugcina. Lokhu kufanele kungasebenzi ngoba ikwenza ukuba izinto azibonakaleli, imayilini azibhebhe ngumoya kunye nokuba abantu abamaphefumulo babenze ngenqanawe.

Ukuhlala Ngaphandle Kwimoya Ngesikhatsi sokugcinwa, ngokusebenzisa iifanizwe, lokho lichasela ukuze le nto leyiyo litye, ncwadi kunye namabhukulu bafunyenwe. Iifanizwe zingabiza ukuba umoya uhlobene ngeento leyiyo ukuze ulimi oluphansi lizaliswe, ulandelela ukuba le nto alandelayo asingenalo mali.

Ukuthega Ukuvula: Iifanizwe lezindlala zisetha ukuba le nto litye, amacochi kunye nemali emoyeni ngokulandelana ngeentube. Umthombo wenqanawe wakho wesihlanganisiwe ngokusebenzisa ukusetyenziswa komoya okuthenga izintu eziphakathi lemadlu.

Izinto Zokuthetha Ngenkxaso

Kunezinye ezininzi izindlela zokusetshenziswa kweefani lezindlala ezinjalo ezidingekile ukubuka kwindawo yokugcwalisa, kunye nokuba ngokuhlukelelo kufanele ukubuya kwindawo yokubeka ukuba zisebenze ngokuphumeleleyo kunye nokuhlola.

Imigomo yomoya: Thintela ukuba ubani umoya owenza ukukhuphelela emakhumbeni enye. Ukuba CfM iya kwi-Cubic Feet per Minute, futhi yona yintoni okusetshenziswa ukukhetha ifanu efuna ukukhupha imoya ngokuphi ingxenyekileyo.

Izidingo Zesethulo: Izethulo eziningi zingamathathu kakhulu lokuhlola ukuba ngaphambili ubungakanani bethu bezithathe umoya ngezikhali zonke izindlela. Ikheli elihle lemfanekiso, ngokushesha, ayiqondisiwe ngaphakathi komoya ongqondisiwe ngokwesikhatsi esikhulu.

Isikhumbuzo: Amathuluzi angamathathu okanye amafanekiso amaningi akwazi ukwenza isikhumbuzo esisindane ngokusebenza. Ngoko ke, usikhumbuzo sifuneka asibuyele kuwo mazinye wabasebenzela ukuba uzame ukususa ukuba kufanele.

Ukukhupha Ukuphelela: Amathuluzi angamathathu akwazi ukukhupha inkxaso enkulu yemfene, ngokushesha kunye nokuba zisebenze ngendawo yokugcina. Ukuba uzame ukukhetha amathuluzi angamathathu apha efanekiso, uzange uhlale ukuba uhlinzele iinkxaso zakho zokuphelela kwi-moni nokuba uzame ukususa ukuba kufanele.

Ukulungisa Kwamathuluzi Angamathathu

Izifana zokudla zithi imfanelo kubantu kwesiqhina somsebenzi wesikrini. Ngoko ke, zonke izinto ezilandelayo ziyindawo yokuhlola lokuhlola amafana namandla −

Ukuphucula ngokwengezi: Izibhele zemazwe nezinye iindlela zinophucwa ngokuthabatha. Umthwalo wenqanawa kunokuvamile ukusetyenziswa komphendulo wamafana. Ukuphucula nokulanda ukufuneka alulekise umoya.

Ukushaya indlu yezintsha: Xa uvusha amandla aphantsi njengomoyi omkhulu. Ukushaya ngokuyinketho kuhlanganisa ukuxhasa kokugcwalisa, okungakhotheni ukukholelwa kunye nokugcwaliswa.

Isitolo: Xa le mfana usebenzisitolo, fumane nakuba zingaphantsi kunye nokubekelwa ngqo. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuba amasitolo angavame ngokuthabatha kunye nokuba umoyi angavame ngokuthabatha.

Ukuphenya: Phene emfananeni nemigca wakhe ukukhetha izicwangciso ngaphambi kokuziphindaphinda kwiimbiko engaphezulu. Ukuphena komoyi, amasitolo, amagca nezinye iindlela ngezicwangciso noma ukugcwaliswa.

Izifanu zasezindlaleni zihlukele amandla esetyenziswa ukufakwa kweqinisekiso lomoya nokuthola kuzindlaleni, izifaktori nezinhlangano. Funda ngezinye izifanu, izindlela zakusetyenziswa kunye nomphumela wesiphumo sokugcina ukusebenza ngokuphihlisyo kunye nokuhlola.

bhalwe ukuba zikhululeka ngokubanzi ukusombulula ukuba umdlalo wabantu obenzi ngaphandle kuhlonishwa, ukuhamba kunye nokukhala ngokushesha.

Funda Ukudibanisa Umphathisi Wemfani Wemhlabathi Wokuqinisekisa Umoya Omncane Umoya omncane uthintela xa sikufundiswa ngokuba umoya omncane. Lokhu libonakale kakhulu ngazo ndawonye ezikhishini ezidingekayo amafu amancane okanye umoya wamashine. Lemfani akwazi ukuthatha umoya nokuhlala umculo wesiphumo, esingabona, esiqinisekileyo kakhulu esisebenzela abasebenzisi.

Ukulinganiswa Kwemfani Wemhlabathi Njengoba Uhlangothi Lwabo

Izifan ezidingeki zokugcinwa: kuneziphi na izinto ezidingeki zabelungu basebenzi neziphi lona zikhathale ngomqondo omnyama. Umthakathi usetyenziswa ngu-fan yasephendula (ngokubanzi ifanele yiwe ngu-fan yaradiyali). Lefan ulayisha umoya wesintsi kusasithi wakhe usebenza phambi komhlaba. Baye abahleli bafan bayenza imvelo ekuhluphileyo ngaphandle komoya okuthile, ngokushesha, ukuze le nto isebenze kakhulu ngalokho ukuba amaxwebhu asemva kanye nokusebenzela iimoya esigodini senqanawe.

Ngoku, sibonisa iifan ezidingekayo, elinye ilandelayo yi-axial fans. Lezi zifan zisetshenziswa ngezimbhlophe kunye nemoto ezenzela umoya ngumgca omlonyeni. Lokhu kufuneka kube ngemva kokuthi ukukhipha imoya engaphezulu kungenxa yokuba zisebenzisa kakhulu ngokubanzi kwiinkcukacha zokulanda nokuhlola. Iifan ezilandelayo zinikwe emahlweni wezindawo ezibhantshi zokuhlu, apho ukucula komoya kufuneka kube uphawuliwe; ngokushesha, zingabuyeleyo ngaphakathi kwesihhala esibhantshi lokusebenza ukuba imoya asiphumelele futhi asisizakele.

Uyazi amafani amahhulu amayileyo, okufuneka ngokuxhasa iimisha le nto yokugcina kunye nezintathu zama-axial. Oku kuyenza ukuba zisithathe ngenqanawe kunye nokuhamba khona. Umteto: ngalinye ilizwi lama-fan aliyiyo amandla apha kunye nokubekisa, futhi baze zibekise kuwo wonke amaxesha.

Amamkhondo wama-Fan

Ungene ukubona amafani amahhulu emini lokupheleleyo kwiindawo ezininzi, phakathi kwemikhiqizo yezinto zokusebenza kunye nezindawo zokusebenza zomthetho. Njengoko kungaba imigomo ephakeme lapho kuzosetshenziswa lemincinci.

Ukulayisha nokuhlola: Isenzo esidingiweyo yeyiphi le ifanu elungileyo lokusezindlaleni yinto engavumelekanga yokuthola amoya omncane, amagashi, kunye nemibhalo emihlanje kwezintsha ezilawulayo. Bayakhetha indlela eyona ukuthola imoya omncane kunye nokungena abantu ababenzi ngaphandle komoya ofanele kunye nezimfanelo ezithile.

Ukugcinwa: Iifanizwe lezindlala zikwazi ukusetyenziswa ngokushesha umoya nokuhlola isithuthi, njengomphakathi wokugcina amabhukulu kunye nezinhlangano zokugcina. Lokhu kufanele kungasebenzi ngoba ikwenza ukuba izinto azibonakaleli, imayilini azibhebhe ngumoya kunye nokuba abantu abamaphefumulo babenze ngenqanawe.

Ukuhlala Ngaphandle Kwimoya Ngesikhatsi sokugcinwa, ngokusebenzisa iifanizwe, lokho lichasela ukuze le nto leyiyo litye, ncwadi kunye namabhukulu bafunyenwe. Iifanizwe zingabiza ukuba umoya uhlobene ngeento leyiyo ukuze ulimi oluphansi lizaliswe, ulandelela ukuba le nto alandelayo asingenalo mali.

Ukuthega Ukuvula: Iifanizwe lezindlala zisetha ukuba le nto litye, amacochi kunye nemali emoyeni ngokulandelana ngeentube. Umthombo wenqanawe wakho wesihlanganisiwe ngokusebenzisa ukusetyenziswa komoya okuthenga izintu eziphakathi lemadlu.

Izinto Zokuthetha Ngenkxaso

Kunezinye ezininzi izindlela zokusetshenziswa kweefani lezindlala ezinjalo ezidingekile ukubuka kwindawo yokugcwalisa, kunye nokuba ngokuhlukelelo kufanele ukubuya kwindawo yokubeka ukuba zisebenze ngokuphumeleleyo kunye nokuhlola.

Imigomo yomoya: Thintela ukuba ubani umoya owenza ukukhuphelela emakhumbeni enye. Ukuba CfM iya kwi-Cubic Feet per Minute, futhi yona yintoni okusetshenziswa ukukhetha ifanu efuna ukukhupha imoya ngokuphi ingxenyekileyo.

Izidingo Zesethulo: Izethulo eziningi zingamathathu kakhulu lokuhlola ukuba ngaphambili ubungakanani bethu bezithathe umoya ngezikhali zonke izindlela. Ikheli elihle lemfanekiso, ngokushesha, ayiqondisiwe ngaphakathi komoya ongqondisiwe ngokwesikhatsi esikhulu.

Isiqhelo: Izinsimu eziningi ze izifanu ezikulu zasezindlaleni ungakwazi ukulayisha ingxoxo enkulu ngalokhu uya kusebenza. Ngoko ke, yinguqulelo elibonakaleyo okungaphezulu lokugcina umoya wesintshonto nokuthi asikhwaphane ngenqanawe, kodwa ngokuqondisa imigomo yesintshonto kunye nokuba ungene kuwo ukubonisa ukuba ungabuyeleya okanye ungaziphatha ezifana neziqheliselo zokugcina ukhangeleka.

Ukukhupha Ukuphelela: Amathuluzi angamathathu akwazi ukukhupha inkxaso enkulu yemfene, ngokushesha kunye nokuba zisebenze ngendawo yokugcina. Ukuba uzame ukukhetha amathuluzi angamathathu apha efanekiso, uzange uhlale ukuba uhlinzele iinkxaso zakho zokuphelela kwi-moni nokuba uzame ukususa ukuba kufanele.

Ukulungisa Kwamathuluzi Angamathathu

Izifana zokudla zithi imfanelo kubantu kwesiqhina somsebenzi wesikrini. Ngoko ke, zonke izinto ezilandelayo ziyindawo yokuhlola lokuhlola amafana namandla −

Ukuphucula ngokwengezi: Izibhele zemazwe nezinye iindlela zinophucwa ngokuthabatha. Umthwalo wenqanawa kunokuvamile ukusetyenziswa komphendulo wamafana. Ukuphucula nokulanda ukufuneka alulekise umoya.

Ukushaya indlu yezintsha: Xa uvusha amandla aphantsi njengomoyi omkhulu. Ukushaya ngokuyinketho kuhlanganisa ukuxhasa kokugcwalisa, okungakhotheni ukukholelwa kunye nokugcwaliswa.

Isitolo: Xa le mfana usebenzisitolo, fumane nakuba zingaphantsi kunye nokubekelwa ngqo. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuba amasitolo angavame ngokuthabatha kunye nokuba umoyi angavame ngokuthabatha.

Ukuphenya: Phene emfananeni nemigca wakhe ukukhetha izicwangciso ngaphambi kokuziphindaphinda kwiimbiko engaphezulu. Ukuphena komoyi, amasitolo, amagca nezinye iindlela ngezicwangciso noma ukugcwaliswa.

Izifanu zasezindlaleni zihlukele amandla esetyenziswa ukufakwa kweqinisekiso lomoya nokuthola kuzindlaleni, izifaktori nezinhlangano. Funda ngezinye izifanu, izindlela zakusetyenziswa kunye nomphumela wesiphumo sokugcina ukusebenza ngokuphihlisyo kunye nokuhlola.